Wednesday, March 26, 2014

About QUASISTATIONARY and transients

AECG is an important carrier of information about time scan cyclic electrophysiological processes in the heart, which are the concentrated expression potsiklovye (from cycle to cycle) changes in the length of RR-intervals or, more conveniently, HR.


In the quasi-stationary conditions (quiet, rhythmic physical and / or mental activity) the duration of RR-intervals (HR) fluctuates around a mean value. These fluctuations are called heart rate variability (HRV).


In the transition from rest to stress (physical to physical stress to mental mental stress, including different combinations), the health of a disease from one phase of the disease to other phases for recovery, if it is possible, exacerbations and remissions RR-interval duration (HR) is usually shortened or, respectively, increases (change back) heart rate. These changes are called transients.


Fluctuations in the length of RR-intervals (HR) around some mean value in quasi-stationary conditions, changes in the characteristics of these fluctuations, the direction and the nature of deterministic changes in transients are the result, and therefore the carrier of information on the state of the regulatory functions of the human body.

Defence








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Ambulatory ECG. About QUASISTATIONARY and transients

Ambulatory ECG monitoring. On the quasi-stationary and transient NI Yabluchansky, AV Martynenko, LA Martimyanova

Series: for real doctors. Second edition, corrected, revised.


Kharkov, 2010, 187 p.


The book is dedicated to ambulatory ECG monitoring - from technical aspects to


Examples of clinical application of the proposed draft of the report and


interpretation of the results. Designed for cardiologists, specialists


functional diagnosis, doctors of other specialties related to


use in their work results ambulatory ECG monitoring.


Table of contents


Abbreviations

From the beginnings to the present day

The object of study



  • Sources of electrophysiological processes in the heart

  • Spatio-temporal organization of the myocardium

  • Cardiac conduction system



  • The regulation of the heart

  • Mirror regulation


Systems and procedures



  • Of recorders

  • Maintenance



  • Necessary conditions for a quality check

  • The recording quality

  • Duration of registration



  • Artifacts

  • Cost of research

  • Leads in AECG

  • Statement



  • Protocol

  • Diary

  • Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures

  • Smart AECG

  • The signal-averaged high-resolution AECG




Physiological norms AECG

AECG is much broader long-term ECG

Testing the biological clock



  • On the biological and astronomical clock

  • Basic concepts and indicators of the biological clock

  • Biorhythms



  • The guard at the gate

  • Mechanisms of formation and regulation of biorhythms

  • The most important synchronizer

  • The whole salt in the transient



  • Circadian rhythms and the central clock

  • Dream

  • Wake

  • Aging of the biological clock



  • Circadian index

  • The clinical significance of biorhythms

  • Desynchronoses



  • The value of the biological clock in the AECG


On the quasi-stationary and transient



  • Heart rate variability - a window to the regulatory protsessyorganizma

  • The assessment of the transient

  • By separating the quasi-stationary and transient




HRV technology



  • Methods of HRV

  • Inteprpretatsiya HRV

  • Removing restrictions




Methods of transients



  • Examples of transients with explanations

  • The standard protocol to enter into



  • The main thing in quasi-stationary and transient


AECG and medical smeshatelstva



  • Tale of a lie, but it hints

  • Control regulation



  • Seven times, measure, cut, may not have

  • Extremes are not justified

  • Time to rewrite the scrolls

  • Supra-class drug



  • Dronedarone

  • Dronedarone, or, after all, amiodarone?

  • If you are interested in atrial fibrillation

  • Also arrhythmia



  • Examples of standard reports AECG


The major clinical syndromes and diseases



  • Large adaptation syndrome

  • Arrhythmias

  • A word about heart rate



  • Sinus tachycardia

  • Sinus bradycardia

  • Sinus arrhythmia

  • Sinus block (second degree with a Wenckebach period)



  • Ventricular pre-excitation syndrome

  • Premature complex

  • Paroxysmal tachycardia



  • Atrial rhythm

  • Ventricular rhythms

  • Parasystole

  • Bradyarrhythmias



  • Sinus node dysfunction

  • Violations of the atrioventricular conduction

  • Fibrillation and atrial flutter

  • The risk factor of ventricular tachycardias

  • Brugada syndrome



  • Ventricular late potentials


Literature

************************************************** ************

TERMS AND INDICATORS OF BIOLOGICAL CLOCK

Biological clock - the subject matter of the science of chronobiology as a temporary organization of biological systems and processes.


Basic concepts and indicators


biological rhythm - a chain of repeating a sequence of changes of a biological indicator


• the period of the cycle - the cycle time or the time interval between two repeating rhythmic starting points of the curve


• frequency - the number of cycles per unit time,

Maths and Geometry








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